237 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			237 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
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|  *
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|  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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|  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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|  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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|  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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|  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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|  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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|  *
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|  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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|  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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|  *
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|  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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|  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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|  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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|  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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|  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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|  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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|  * THE SOFTWARE.
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|  */
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| 
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| /**
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|  * @file
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|  * audio decoding with libavcodec API example
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|  *
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|  * @example decode_audio.c
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| 
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| #include <libavutil/frame.h>
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| #include <libavutil/mem.h>
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| 
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| #include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
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| 
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| #define AUDIO_INBUF_SIZE 20480
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| #define AUDIO_REFILL_THRESH 4096
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| 
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| static int get_format_from_sample_fmt(const char **fmt,
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|                                       enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt)
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| {
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|     int i;
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|     struct sample_fmt_entry {
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|         enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt; const char *fmt_be, *fmt_le;
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|     } sample_fmt_entries[] = {
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|         { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8,  "u8",    "u8"    },
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|         { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, "s16be", "s16le" },
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|         { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, "s32be", "s32le" },
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|         { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, "f32be", "f32le" },
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|         { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, "f64be", "f64le" },
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|     };
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|     *fmt = NULL;
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(sample_fmt_entries); i++) {
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|         struct sample_fmt_entry *entry = &sample_fmt_entries[i];
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|         if (sample_fmt == entry->sample_fmt) {
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|             *fmt = AV_NE(entry->fmt_be, entry->fmt_le);
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|             return 0;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     fprintf(stderr,
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|             "sample format %s is not supported as output format\n",
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|             av_get_sample_fmt_name(sample_fmt));
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|     return -1;
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| }
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| 
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| static void decode(AVCodecContext *dec_ctx, AVPacket *pkt, AVFrame *frame,
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|                    FILE *outfile)
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| {
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|     int i, ch;
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|     int ret, data_size;
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| 
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|     /* send the packet with the compressed data to the decoder */
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|     ret = avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
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|     if (ret < 0) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Error submitting the packet to the decoder\n");
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|         exit(1);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* read all the output frames (in general there may be any number of them */
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|     while (ret >= 0) {
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|         ret = avcodec_receive_frame(dec_ctx, frame);
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|         if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
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|             return;
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|         else if (ret < 0) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "Error during decoding\n");
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|             exit(1);
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|         }
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|         data_size = av_get_bytes_per_sample(dec_ctx->sample_fmt);
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|         if (data_size < 0) {
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|             /* This should not occur, checking just for paranoia */
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|             fprintf(stderr, "Failed to calculate data size\n");
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|             exit(1);
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|         }
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|         for (i = 0; i < frame->nb_samples; i++)
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|             for (ch = 0; ch < dec_ctx->channels; ch++)
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|                 fwrite(frame->data[ch] + data_size*i, 1, data_size, outfile);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| int main(int argc, char **argv)
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| {
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|     const char *outfilename, *filename;
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|     const AVCodec *codec;
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|     AVCodecContext *c= NULL;
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|     AVCodecParserContext *parser = NULL;
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|     int len, ret;
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|     FILE *f, *outfile;
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|     uint8_t inbuf[AUDIO_INBUF_SIZE + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
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|     uint8_t *data;
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|     size_t   data_size;
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|     AVPacket *pkt;
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|     AVFrame *decoded_frame = NULL;
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|     enum AVSampleFormat sfmt;
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|     int n_channels = 0;
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|     const char *fmt;
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| 
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|     if (argc <= 2) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <input file> <output file>\n", argv[0]);
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|         exit(0);
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|     }
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|     filename    = argv[1];
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|     outfilename = argv[2];
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| 
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|     pkt = av_packet_alloc();
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| 
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|     /* find the MPEG audio decoder */
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|     codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_MP2);
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|     if (!codec) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found\n");
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|         exit(1);
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|     }
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| 
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|     parser = av_parser_init(codec->id);
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|     if (!parser) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Parser not found\n");
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|         exit(1);
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|     }
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| 
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|     c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
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|     if (!c) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate audio codec context\n");
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|         exit(1);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* open it */
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|     if (avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL) < 0) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec\n");
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|         exit(1);
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|     }
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| 
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|     f = fopen(filename, "rb");
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|     if (!f) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s\n", filename);
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|         exit(1);
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|     }
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|     outfile = fopen(outfilename, "wb");
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|     if (!outfile) {
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|         av_free(c);
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|         exit(1);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* decode until eof */
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|     data      = inbuf;
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|     data_size = fread(inbuf, 1, AUDIO_INBUF_SIZE, f);
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| 
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|     while (data_size > 0) {
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|         if (!decoded_frame) {
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|             if (!(decoded_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
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|                 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate audio frame\n");
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|                 exit(1);
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|             }
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|         }
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| 
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|         ret = av_parser_parse2(parser, c, &pkt->data, &pkt->size,
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|                                data, data_size,
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|                                AV_NOPTS_VALUE, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, 0);
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|         if (ret < 0) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "Error while parsing\n");
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|             exit(1);
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|         }
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|         data      += ret;
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|         data_size -= ret;
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| 
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|         if (pkt->size)
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|             decode(c, pkt, decoded_frame, outfile);
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| 
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|         if (data_size < AUDIO_REFILL_THRESH) {
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|             memmove(inbuf, data, data_size);
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|             data = inbuf;
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|             len = fread(data + data_size, 1,
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|                         AUDIO_INBUF_SIZE - data_size, f);
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|             if (len > 0)
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|                 data_size += len;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* flush the decoder */
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|     pkt->data = NULL;
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|     pkt->size = 0;
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|     decode(c, pkt, decoded_frame, outfile);
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| 
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|     /* print output pcm infomations, because there have no metadata of pcm */
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|     sfmt = c->sample_fmt;
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| 
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|     if (av_sample_fmt_is_planar(sfmt)) {
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|         const char *packed = av_get_sample_fmt_name(sfmt);
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|         printf("Warning: the sample format the decoder produced is planar "
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|                "(%s). This example will output the first channel only.\n",
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|                packed ? packed : "?");
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|         sfmt = av_get_packed_sample_fmt(sfmt);
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|     }
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| 
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|     n_channels = c->channels;
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|     if ((ret = get_format_from_sample_fmt(&fmt, sfmt)) < 0)
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|         goto end;
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| 
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|     printf("Play the output audio file with the command:\n"
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|            "ffplay -f %s -ac %d -ar %d %s\n",
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|            fmt, n_channels, c->sample_rate,
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|            outfilename);
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| end:
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|     fclose(outfile);
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|     fclose(f);
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| 
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|     avcodec_free_context(&c);
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|     av_parser_close(parser);
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|     av_frame_free(&decoded_frame);
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|     av_packet_free(&pkt);
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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