Add Cinepak encoder
With permission of Tomas Härdin applied by Rl aetey.se Signed-off-by: Diego Biurrun <diego@biurrun.de>
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				@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ version <next>:
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- FM Screen Capture Codec decoder
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- ClearVideo decoder (I-frames only)
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- support for decoding through D3D11VA in avconv
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- Cinepak encoder
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version 12:
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@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ following image formats are supported:
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    @tab Codec used in Delphine Software International games.
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@item Discworld II BMV Video @tab     @tab  X
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@item Canopus Lossless Codec @tab     @tab  X
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@item Cinepak                @tab     @tab  X
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@item Cinepak                @tab  X  @tab  X
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@item Cirrus Logic AccuPak   @tab  X  @tab  X
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    @tab fourcc: CLJR
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@item Creative YUV (CYUV)    @tab     @tab  X
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@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_CDGRAPHICS_DECODER)      += cdgraphics.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_CDXL_DECODER)            += cdxl.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_CFHD_DECODER)            += cfhd.o cfhddata.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_CINEPAK_DECODER)         += cinepak.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_CINEPAK_ENCODER)         += cinepakenc.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_CLEARVIDEO_DECODER)      += clearvideo.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_CLJR_DECODER)            += cljrdec.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_CLJR_ENCODER)            += cljrenc.o
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@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ void avcodec_register_all(void)
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    REGISTER_DECODER(CDGRAPHICS,        cdgraphics);
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    REGISTER_DECODER(CDXL,              cdxl);
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    REGISTER_DECODER(CFHD,              cfhd);
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    REGISTER_DECODER(CINEPAK,           cinepak);
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    REGISTER_ENCDEC (CINEPAK,           cinepak);
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    REGISTER_DECODER(CLEARVIDEO,        clearvideo);
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    REGISTER_ENCDEC (CLJR,              cljr);
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    REGISTER_DECODER(CLLC,              cllc);
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										822
									
								
								libavcodec/cinepakenc.c
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										822
									
								
								libavcodec/cinepakenc.c
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@ -0,0 +1,822 @@
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/*
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 * Cinepak encoder (c) 2011 Tomas Härdin
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 * http://titan.codemill.se/~tomhar/cinepakenc.patch
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
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OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
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ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include "libavutil/common.h"
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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#include "avcodec.h"
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#include "libavutil/lfg.h"
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#include "elbg.h"
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#define CVID_HEADER_SIZE 10
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#define STRIP_HEADER_SIZE 12
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#define CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE 4
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#define MB_SIZE 4           //4x4 MBs
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#define MB_AREA (MB_SIZE*MB_SIZE)
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#define VECTOR_MAX 6        //six or four entries per vector depending on format
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#define CODEBOOK_MAX 256
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#define CODEBOOK_NUM 5      //five potential codebooks (1, 4, 16, 64, 256) for V1 and V4
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#define MAX_STRIPS  1       //Note: having fewer choices regarding the number of strip speeds up encoding (obviously)
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#define MIN_STRIPS  1       //Note: having more strips speeds up encoding the frame (this is less obvious)
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typedef enum {
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    MODE_V1_ONLY = 0,
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    MODE_V1_V4,
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    MODE_MC,
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    MODE_COUNT,
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} CinepakMode;
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typedef enum {
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    ENC_V1,
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    ENC_V4,
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    ENC_SKIP
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} mb_encoding;
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typedef struct {
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    int v1_vector;                  //index into v1 codebook
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    int v1_error;                   //error when using V1 encoding
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    int v4_vector[CODEBOOK_NUM][4]; //indices into v4 codebooks
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    int v4_error[CODEBOOK_NUM];     //error when using V4 encodings
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    int skip_error;                 //error when block is skipped (aka copied from last frame)
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    mb_encoding best_encoding;      //last result from calculate_mode_score()
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} mb_info;
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typedef struct {
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    int v1_codebook[CODEBOOK_MAX*VECTOR_MAX];
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    int *v4_codebook;
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} strip_info;
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typedef struct {
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    AVCodecContext *avctx;
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    unsigned char *pict_bufs[3], *strip_buf, *frame_buf;
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    AVFrame last_frame;
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    AVFrame best_frame;
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    AVFrame scratch_frame;
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    enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;
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    int w, h;
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    int curframe, keyint;
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    AVLFG randctx;
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    uint64_t lambda;
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    int *codebook_input;
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    int *codebook_closest;
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    mb_info *mb;                                //MB RD state
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#ifdef CINEPAKENC_DEBUG
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    mb_info *best_mb;                           //TODO: remove. only used for printing stats
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#endif
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    int num_v1_mode, num_v4_mode, num_mc_mode;
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    int num_v1_encs, num_v4_encs, num_skips;
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} CinepakEncContext;
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static av_cold int cinepak_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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{
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    CinepakEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
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    int x, mb_count, strip_buf_size, frame_buf_size;
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    if (avctx->width & 3 || avctx->height & 3) {
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        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "width and height must be multiples of four (got %ix%i)\n",
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                avctx->width, avctx->height);
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        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
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    }
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    if (!(s->codebook_input = av_malloc(sizeof(int) * (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P ? 6 : 4) * (avctx->width * avctx->height) >> 2)))
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        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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    if (!(s->codebook_closest = av_malloc(sizeof(int) * (avctx->width * avctx->height) >> 2)))
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        goto enomem;
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    for(x = 0; x < 3; x++)
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        if(!(s->pict_bufs[x] = av_malloc((avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P ? 6 : 4) * (avctx->width * avctx->height) >> 2)))
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            goto enomem;
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    mb_count = avctx->width * avctx->height / MB_AREA;
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    //the largest possible chunk is 0x31 with all MBs encoded in V4 mode, which is 34 bits per MB
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    strip_buf_size = STRIP_HEADER_SIZE + 3 * CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + 2 * VECTOR_MAX * CODEBOOK_MAX + 4 * (mb_count + (mb_count + 15) / 16);
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    frame_buf_size = CVID_HEADER_SIZE + MAX_STRIPS * strip_buf_size;
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    if (!(s->strip_buf = av_malloc(strip_buf_size)))
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        goto enomem;
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    if (!(s->frame_buf = av_malloc(frame_buf_size)))
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        goto enomem;
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    if (!(s->mb = av_malloc(mb_count*sizeof(mb_info))))
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        goto enomem;
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#ifdef CINEPAKENC_DEBUG
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    if (!(s->best_mb = av_malloc(mb_count*sizeof(mb_info))))
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        goto enomem;
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#endif
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    av_lfg_init(&s->randctx, 1);
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    s->avctx = avctx;
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    s->w = avctx->width;
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    s->h = avctx->height;
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    s->curframe = 0;
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    s->keyint = avctx->keyint_min;
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    s->pix_fmt = avctx->pix_fmt;
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    //set up AVFrames
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    s->last_frame.data[0]        = s->pict_bufs[0];
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    s->last_frame.linesize[0]    = s->w;
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    s->best_frame.data[0]        = s->pict_bufs[1];
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    s->best_frame.linesize[0]    = s->w;
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    s->scratch_frame.data[0]     = s->pict_bufs[2];
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    s->scratch_frame.linesize[0] = s->w;
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    if(s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
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        s->last_frame.data[1]        = s->last_frame.data[0] + s->w * s->h;
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        s->last_frame.data[2]        = s->last_frame.data[1] + ((s->w * s->h) >> 2);
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        s->last_frame.linesize[1]    = s->last_frame.linesize[2] = s->w >> 1;
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        s->best_frame.data[1]        = s->best_frame.data[0] + s->w * s->h;
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        s->best_frame.data[2]        = s->best_frame.data[1] + ((s->w * s->h) >> 2);
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        s->best_frame.linesize[1]    = s->best_frame.linesize[2] = s->w >> 1;
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        s->scratch_frame.data[1]     = s->scratch_frame.data[0] + s->w * s->h;
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        s->scratch_frame.data[2]     = s->scratch_frame.data[1] + ((s->w * s->h) >> 2);
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        s->scratch_frame.linesize[1] = s->scratch_frame.linesize[2] = s->w >> 1;
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    }
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    s->num_v1_mode = s->num_v4_mode = s->num_mc_mode = s->num_v1_encs = s->num_v4_encs = s->num_skips = 0;
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    return 0;
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enomem:
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    av_free(s->codebook_input);
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    av_free(s->codebook_closest);
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    av_free(s->strip_buf);
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    av_free(s->frame_buf);
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    av_free(s->mb);
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#ifdef CINEPAKENC_DEBUG
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    av_free(s->best_mb);
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#endif
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    for(x = 0; x < 3; x++)
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        av_free(s->pict_bufs[x]);
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    return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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static int64_t calculate_mode_score(CinepakEncContext *s, CinepakMode mode, int h, int v1_size, int v4_size, int v4, strip_info *info)
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{
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    //score = FF_LAMBDA_SCALE * error + lambda * bits
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    int x;
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    int entry_size = s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P ? 6 : 4;
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    int mb_count = s->w * h / MB_AREA;
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    mb_info *mb;
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    int64_t score1, score2, score3;
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    int64_t ret = s->lambda * ((v1_size ? CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + v1_size * entry_size : 0) +
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                   (v4_size ? CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + v4_size * entry_size : 0) +
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                   CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE) << 3;
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    //av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "sizes %3i %3i -> %9li score mb_count %i", v1_size, v4_size, ret, mb_count);
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    switch(mode) {
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    case MODE_V1_ONLY:
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        //one byte per MB
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        ret += s->lambda * 8 * mb_count;
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        for(x = 0; x < mb_count; x++) {
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            mb = &s->mb[x];
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            ret += FF_LAMBDA_SCALE * mb->v1_error;
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            mb->best_encoding = ENC_V1;
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        }
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        break;
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    case MODE_V1_V4:
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        //9 or 33 bits per MB
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        for(x = 0; x < mb_count; x++) {
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            mb = &s->mb[x];
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            score1 = s->lambda * 9  + FF_LAMBDA_SCALE * mb->v1_error;
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            score2 = s->lambda * 33 + FF_LAMBDA_SCALE * mb->v4_error[v4];
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            if(score1 <= score2) {
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                ret += score1;
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                mb->best_encoding = ENC_V1;
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            } else {
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                ret += score2;
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                mb->best_encoding = ENC_V4;
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            }
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        }
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        break;
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    case MODE_MC:
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        //1, 10 or 34 bits per MB
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        for(x = 0; x < mb_count; x++) {
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            mb = &s->mb[x];
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            score1 = s->lambda * 1  + FF_LAMBDA_SCALE * mb->skip_error;
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            score2 = s->lambda * 10 + FF_LAMBDA_SCALE * mb->v1_error;
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            score3 = s->lambda * 34 + FF_LAMBDA_SCALE * mb->v4_error[v4];
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            if(score1 <= score2 && score1 <= score3) {
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                ret += score1;
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                mb->best_encoding = ENC_SKIP;
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            } else if(score2 <= score1 && score2 <= score3) {
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                ret += score2;
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                mb->best_encoding = ENC_V1;
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            } else {
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                ret += score3;
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                mb->best_encoding = ENC_V4;
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            }
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        }
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        break;
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    }
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    return ret;
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}
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static int write_chunk_header(unsigned char *buf, int chunk_type, int chunk_size)
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{
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    buf[0] = chunk_type;
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    AV_WB24(&buf[1], chunk_size + CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE);
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    return CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE;
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}
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static int encode_codebook(CinepakEncContext *s, int *codebook, int size, int chunk_type_yuv, int chunk_type_gray, unsigned char *buf)
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{
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    int x, y, ret, entry_size = s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P ? 6 : 4;
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    ret = write_chunk_header(buf, s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P ? chunk_type_yuv : chunk_type_gray, entry_size * size);
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    for(x = 0; x < size; x++)
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        for(y = 0; y < entry_size; y++)
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            buf[ret++] = codebook[y + x*entry_size] ^ (y >= 4 ? 0x80 : 0);
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    return ret;
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}
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//sets out to the sub picture starting at (x,y) in in
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static void get_sub_picture(CinepakEncContext *s, int x, int y, AVPicture *in, AVPicture *out)
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{
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    out->data[0] = in->data[0] + x + y * in->linesize[0];
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    out->linesize[0] = in->linesize[0];
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    if(s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
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        out->data[1] = in->data[1] + (x >> 1) + (y >> 1) * in->linesize[1];
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        out->linesize[1] = in->linesize[1];
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 | 
			
		||||
        out->data[2] = in->data[2] + (x >> 1) + (y >> 1) * in->linesize[2];
 | 
			
		||||
        out->linesize[2] = in->linesize[2];
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
//decodes the V1 vector in mb into the 4x4 MB pointed to by sub_pict
 | 
			
		||||
static void decode_v1_vector(CinepakEncContext *s, AVPicture *sub_pict, mb_info *mb, strip_info *info)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    int entry_size = s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P ? 6 : 4;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    sub_pict->data[0][0] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][1] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][    sub_pict->linesize[0]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][1+  sub_pict->linesize[0]] = info->v1_codebook[mb->v1_vector*entry_size];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    sub_pict->data[0][2] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][3] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][2+  sub_pict->linesize[0]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][3+  sub_pict->linesize[0]] = info->v1_codebook[mb->v1_vector*entry_size+1];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    sub_pict->data[0][2*sub_pict->linesize[0]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][1+2*sub_pict->linesize[0]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][  3*sub_pict->linesize[0]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][1+3*sub_pict->linesize[0]] = info->v1_codebook[mb->v1_vector*entry_size+2];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    sub_pict->data[0][2+2*sub_pict->linesize[0]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][3+2*sub_pict->linesize[0]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][2+3*sub_pict->linesize[0]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][3+3*sub_pict->linesize[0]] = info->v1_codebook[mb->v1_vector*entry_size+3];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if(s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
 | 
			
		||||
        sub_pict->data[1][0] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[1][1] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[1][    sub_pict->linesize[1]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[1][1+  sub_pict->linesize[1]] = info->v1_codebook[mb->v1_vector*entry_size+4];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        sub_pict->data[2][0] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[2][1] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[2][    sub_pict->linesize[2]] =
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[2][1+  sub_pict->linesize[2]] = info->v1_codebook[mb->v1_vector*entry_size+5];
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
//decodes the V4 vectors in mb into the 4x4 MB pointed to by sub_pict
 | 
			
		||||
static void decode_v4_vector(CinepakEncContext *s, AVPicture *sub_pict, int *v4_vector, strip_info *info)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    int i, x, y, entry_size = s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P ? 6 : 4;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    for(i = y = 0; y < 4; y += 2) {
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < 4; x += 2, i++) {
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][x   +     y*sub_pict->linesize[0]] = info->v4_codebook[v4_vector[i]*entry_size];
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][x+1 +     y*sub_pict->linesize[0]] = info->v4_codebook[v4_vector[i]*entry_size+1];
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][x   + (y+1)*sub_pict->linesize[0]] = info->v4_codebook[v4_vector[i]*entry_size+2];
 | 
			
		||||
            sub_pict->data[0][x+1 + (y+1)*sub_pict->linesize[0]] = info->v4_codebook[v4_vector[i]*entry_size+3];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
 | 
			
		||||
                sub_pict->data[1][(x>>1) + (y>>1)*sub_pict->linesize[1]] = info->v4_codebook[v4_vector[i]*entry_size+4];
 | 
			
		||||
                sub_pict->data[2][(x>>1) + (y>>1)*sub_pict->linesize[2]] = info->v4_codebook[v4_vector[i]*entry_size+5];
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static int encode_mode(CinepakEncContext *s, CinepakMode mode, int h, int v1_size, int v4_size, int v4, AVPicture *scratch_pict, strip_info *info, unsigned char *buf)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    int x, y, z, flags, bits, temp_size, header_ofs, ret = 0, mb_count = s->w * h / MB_AREA;
 | 
			
		||||
    int needs_extra_bit, should_write_temp;
 | 
			
		||||
    unsigned char temp[64]; //32/2 = 16 V4 blocks at 4 B each -> 64 B
 | 
			
		||||
    mb_info *mb;
 | 
			
		||||
    AVPicture sub_scratch;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    //encode codebooks
 | 
			
		||||
    if(v1_size)
 | 
			
		||||
        ret += encode_codebook(s, info->v1_codebook, v1_size, 0x22, 0x26, buf + ret);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if(v4_size)
 | 
			
		||||
        ret += encode_codebook(s, info->v4_codebook, v4_size, 0x20, 0x24, buf + ret);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    //update scratch picture
 | 
			
		||||
    for(z = y = 0; y < h; y += MB_SIZE) {
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < s->w; x += MB_SIZE, z++) {
 | 
			
		||||
            mb = &s->mb[z];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(mode == MODE_MC && mb->best_encoding == ENC_SKIP)
 | 
			
		||||
                continue;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            get_sub_picture(s, x, y, scratch_pict, &sub_scratch);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(mode == MODE_V1_ONLY || mb->best_encoding == ENC_V1)
 | 
			
		||||
                decode_v1_vector(s, &sub_scratch, mb, info);
 | 
			
		||||
            else if(mode != MODE_V1_ONLY && mb->best_encoding == ENC_V4)
 | 
			
		||||
                decode_v4_vector(s, &sub_scratch, mb->v4_vector[v4], info);
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    switch(mode) {
 | 
			
		||||
    case MODE_V1_ONLY:
 | 
			
		||||
        //av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "mb_count = %i\n", mb_count);
 | 
			
		||||
        ret += write_chunk_header(buf + ret, 0x32, mb_count);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < mb_count; x++)
 | 
			
		||||
            buf[ret++] = s->mb[x].v1_vector;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        break;
 | 
			
		||||
    case MODE_V1_V4:
 | 
			
		||||
        //remember header position
 | 
			
		||||
        header_ofs = ret;
 | 
			
		||||
        ret += CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < mb_count; x += 32) {
 | 
			
		||||
            flags = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
            for(y = x; y < FFMIN(x+32, mb_count); y++)
 | 
			
		||||
                if(s->mb[y].best_encoding == ENC_V4)
 | 
			
		||||
                    flags |= 1 << (31 - y + x);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            AV_WB32(&buf[ret], flags);
 | 
			
		||||
            ret += 4;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            for(y = x; y < FFMIN(x+32, mb_count); y++) {
 | 
			
		||||
                mb = &s->mb[y];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                if(mb->best_encoding == ENC_V1)
 | 
			
		||||
                    buf[ret++] = mb->v1_vector;
 | 
			
		||||
                else
 | 
			
		||||
                    for(z = 0; z < 4; z++)
 | 
			
		||||
                        buf[ret++] = mb->v4_vector[v4][z];
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        write_chunk_header(buf + header_ofs, 0x30, ret - header_ofs - CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        break;
 | 
			
		||||
    case MODE_MC:
 | 
			
		||||
        //remember header position
 | 
			
		||||
        header_ofs = ret;
 | 
			
		||||
        ret += CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE;
 | 
			
		||||
        flags = bits = temp_size = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < mb_count; x++) {
 | 
			
		||||
            mb = &s->mb[x];
 | 
			
		||||
            flags |= (mb->best_encoding != ENC_SKIP) << (31 - bits++);
 | 
			
		||||
            needs_extra_bit = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
            should_write_temp = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(mb->best_encoding != ENC_SKIP) {
 | 
			
		||||
                if(bits < 32)
 | 
			
		||||
                    flags |= (mb->best_encoding == ENC_V4) << (31 - bits++);
 | 
			
		||||
                else
 | 
			
		||||
                    needs_extra_bit = 1;
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(bits == 32) {
 | 
			
		||||
                AV_WB32(&buf[ret], flags);
 | 
			
		||||
                ret += 4;
 | 
			
		||||
                flags = bits = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                if(mb->best_encoding == ENC_SKIP || needs_extra_bit) {
 | 
			
		||||
                    memcpy(&buf[ret], temp, temp_size);
 | 
			
		||||
                    ret += temp_size;
 | 
			
		||||
                    temp_size = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
                } else
 | 
			
		||||
                    should_write_temp = 1;
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(needs_extra_bit) {
 | 
			
		||||
                flags = (mb->best_encoding == ENC_V4) << 31;
 | 
			
		||||
                bits = 1;
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(mb->best_encoding == ENC_V1)
 | 
			
		||||
                temp[temp_size++] = mb->v1_vector;
 | 
			
		||||
            else if(mb->best_encoding == ENC_V4)
 | 
			
		||||
                for(z = 0; z < 4; z++)
 | 
			
		||||
                    temp[temp_size++] = mb->v4_vector[v4][z];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(should_write_temp) {
 | 
			
		||||
                memcpy(&buf[ret], temp, temp_size);
 | 
			
		||||
                ret += temp_size;
 | 
			
		||||
                temp_size = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        if(bits > 0) {
 | 
			
		||||
            AV_WB32(&buf[ret], flags);
 | 
			
		||||
            ret += 4;
 | 
			
		||||
            memcpy(&buf[ret], temp, temp_size);
 | 
			
		||||
            ret += temp_size;
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        write_chunk_header(buf + header_ofs, 0x31, ret - header_ofs - CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        break;
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    return ret;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
//computes distortion of 4x4 MB in b compared to a
 | 
			
		||||
static int compute_mb_distortion(CinepakEncContext *s, AVPicture *a, AVPicture *b)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    int x, y, p, d, ret = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    for(y = 0; y < MB_SIZE; y++) {
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < MB_SIZE; x++) {
 | 
			
		||||
            d = a->data[0][x + y*a->linesize[0]] - b->data[0][x + y*b->linesize[0]];
 | 
			
		||||
            ret += d*d;
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if(s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
 | 
			
		||||
        for(p = 1; p <= 2; p++) {
 | 
			
		||||
            for(y = 0; y < MB_SIZE/2; y++) {
 | 
			
		||||
                for(x = 0; x < MB_SIZE/2; x++) {
 | 
			
		||||
                    d = a->data[p][x + y*a->linesize[p]] - b->data[p][x + y*b->linesize[p]];
 | 
			
		||||
                    ret += d*d;
 | 
			
		||||
                }
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    return ret;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static int quantize(CinepakEncContext *s, int h, AVPicture *pict, int v1mode, int size, int v4, strip_info *info)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    int x, y, i, j, k, x2, y2, x3, y3, plane, shift;
 | 
			
		||||
    int entry_size = s->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P ? 6 : 4;
 | 
			
		||||
    int *codebook = v1mode ? info->v1_codebook : info->v4_codebook;
 | 
			
		||||
    int64_t total_error = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
    uint8_t vq_pict_buf[(MB_AREA*3)/2];
 | 
			
		||||
    AVPicture sub_pict, vq_pict;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    for(i = y = 0; y < h; y += MB_SIZE) {
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < s->w; x += MB_SIZE, i += v1mode ? 1 : 4) {
 | 
			
		||||
            int *base = s->codebook_input + i*entry_size;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(v1mode) {
 | 
			
		||||
                //subsample
 | 
			
		||||
                for(j = y2 = 0; y2 < entry_size; y2 += 2) {
 | 
			
		||||
                    for(x2 = 0; x2 < 4; x2 += 2, j++) {
 | 
			
		||||
                        plane = y2 < 4 ? 0 : 1 + (x2 >> 1);
 | 
			
		||||
                        shift = y2 < 4 ? 0 : 1;
 | 
			
		||||
                        x3 = shift ? 0 : x2;
 | 
			
		||||
                        y3 = shift ? 0 : y2;
 | 
			
		||||
                        base[j] = (pict->data[plane][((x+x3) >> shift) +      ((y+y3) >> shift)      * pict->linesize[plane]] +
 | 
			
		||||
                                   pict->data[plane][((x+x3) >> shift) + 1 +  ((y+y3) >> shift)      * pict->linesize[plane]] +
 | 
			
		||||
                                   pict->data[plane][((x+x3) >> shift) +     (((y+y3) >> shift) + 1) * pict->linesize[plane]] +
 | 
			
		||||
                                   pict->data[plane][((x+x3) >> shift) + 1 + (((y+y3) >> shift) + 1) * pict->linesize[plane]]) >> 2;
 | 
			
		||||
                    }
 | 
			
		||||
                }
 | 
			
		||||
            } else {
 | 
			
		||||
                //copy
 | 
			
		||||
                for(j = y2 = 0; y2 < MB_SIZE; y2 += 2) {
 | 
			
		||||
                    for(x2 = 0; x2 < MB_SIZE; x2 += 2) {
 | 
			
		||||
                        for(k = 0; k < entry_size; k++, j++) {
 | 
			
		||||
                            plane = k >= 4 ? k - 3 : 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                            if(k >= 4) {
 | 
			
		||||
                                x3 = (x+x2) >> 1;
 | 
			
		||||
                                y3 = (y+y2) >> 1;
 | 
			
		||||
                            } else {
 | 
			
		||||
                                x3 = x + x2 + (k & 1);
 | 
			
		||||
                                y3 = y + y2 + (k >> 1);
 | 
			
		||||
                            }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                            base[j] = pict->data[plane][x3 + y3*pict->linesize[plane]];
 | 
			
		||||
                        }
 | 
			
		||||
                    }
 | 
			
		||||
                }
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    ff_init_elbg(s->codebook_input, entry_size, i, codebook, size, 1, s->codebook_closest, &s->randctx);
 | 
			
		||||
    ff_do_elbg(s->codebook_input, entry_size, i, codebook, size, 1, s->codebook_closest, &s->randctx);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    //setup vq_pict, which contains a single MB
 | 
			
		||||
    vq_pict.data[0] = vq_pict_buf;
 | 
			
		||||
    vq_pict.linesize[0] = MB_SIZE;
 | 
			
		||||
    vq_pict.data[1] = &vq_pict_buf[MB_AREA];
 | 
			
		||||
    vq_pict.data[2] = vq_pict.data[1] + (MB_AREA >> 2);
 | 
			
		||||
    vq_pict.linesize[1] = vq_pict.linesize[2] = MB_SIZE >> 1;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    //copy indices
 | 
			
		||||
    for(i = j = y = 0; y < h; y += MB_SIZE) {
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < s->w; x += MB_SIZE, j++, i += v1mode ? 1 : 4) {
 | 
			
		||||
            mb_info *mb = &s->mb[j];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            //point sub_pict to current MB
 | 
			
		||||
            get_sub_picture(s, x, y, pict, &sub_pict);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(v1mode) {
 | 
			
		||||
                mb->v1_vector = s->codebook_closest[i];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                //fill in vq_pict with V1 data
 | 
			
		||||
                decode_v1_vector(s, &vq_pict, mb, info);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                mb->v1_error = compute_mb_distortion(s, &sub_pict, &vq_pict);
 | 
			
		||||
                total_error += mb->v1_error;
 | 
			
		||||
            } else {
 | 
			
		||||
                for(k = 0; k < 4; k++)
 | 
			
		||||
                    mb->v4_vector[v4][k] = s->codebook_closest[i+k];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                //fill in vq_pict with V4 data
 | 
			
		||||
                decode_v4_vector(s, &vq_pict, mb->v4_vector[v4], info);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                mb->v4_error[v4] = compute_mb_distortion(s, &sub_pict, &vq_pict);
 | 
			
		||||
                total_error += mb->v4_error[v4];
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    //av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "mode %i size %i i %i error %li\n", v1mode, size, i, total_error);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    return 0;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static void calculate_skip_errors(CinepakEncContext *s, int h, AVPicture *last_pict, AVPicture *pict, strip_info *info)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    int x, y, i;
 | 
			
		||||
    AVPicture sub_last, sub_pict;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    for(i = y = 0; y < h; y += MB_SIZE) {
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < s->w; x += MB_SIZE, i++) {
 | 
			
		||||
            get_sub_picture(s, x, y, last_pict, &sub_last);
 | 
			
		||||
            get_sub_picture(s, x, y, pict,      &sub_pict);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            s->mb[i].skip_error = compute_mb_distortion(s, &sub_last, &sub_pict);
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static void write_strip_header(CinepakEncContext *s, int y, int h, int keyframe, unsigned char *buf, int strip_size)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    buf[0] = keyframe ? 0x11: 0x10;
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB24(&buf[1], strip_size + STRIP_HEADER_SIZE);
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB16(&buf[4], y);
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB16(&buf[6], 0);
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB16(&buf[8], h);
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB16(&buf[10], s->w);
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static int rd_strip(CinepakEncContext *s, int y, int h, int keyframe, AVPicture *last_pict, AVPicture *pict, AVPicture *scratch_pict, unsigned char *buf, int64_t *best_score)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    int64_t score = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
    int best_size = 0, v1_size, v4_size, v4, mb_count = s->w * h / MB_AREA;
 | 
			
		||||
    strip_info info;
 | 
			
		||||
    CinepakMode best_mode;
 | 
			
		||||
    int v4_codebooks[CODEBOOK_NUM][CODEBOOK_MAX*VECTOR_MAX];
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if(!keyframe)
 | 
			
		||||
        calculate_skip_errors(s, h, last_pict, pict, &info);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    //precompute V4 codebooks
 | 
			
		||||
    for(v4_size = 1, v4 = 0; v4_size <= 256; v4_size <<= 2, v4++) {
 | 
			
		||||
        info.v4_codebook = v4_codebooks[v4];
 | 
			
		||||
        quantize(s, h, pict, 0, v4_size, v4, &info);
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    //try all powers of 4 for the size of the codebooks
 | 
			
		||||
    //constraint the v4 codebook to be no bigger than the v1 codebook
 | 
			
		||||
    for(v1_size = 1; v1_size <= 256; v1_size <<= 2) {
 | 
			
		||||
        //compute V1 codebook
 | 
			
		||||
        quantize(s, h, pict, 1, v1_size, -1, &info);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        for(v4_size = 0, v4 = -1; v4_size <= v1_size; v4_size = v4_size ? v4_size << 2 : v1_size >= 4 ? v1_size >> 2 : 1, v4++) {
 | 
			
		||||
            //try all modes
 | 
			
		||||
            for(CinepakMode mode = 0; mode < MODE_COUNT; mode++) {
 | 
			
		||||
                //don't allow MODE_MC in inter frames
 | 
			
		||||
                if(keyframe && mode == MODE_MC)
 | 
			
		||||
                    continue;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                //only allow V1-only mode if v4 codebook is empty
 | 
			
		||||
                if(!v4_size && mode != MODE_V1_ONLY)
 | 
			
		||||
                    continue;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                info.v4_codebook = v4 >= 0 ? v4_codebooks[v4] : NULL;
 | 
			
		||||
                score = calculate_mode_score(s, mode, h, v1_size, v4_size, v4, &info);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                //av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "%3i %3i score = %li\n", v1_size, v4_size, score);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                if(best_size == 0 || score < *best_score) {
 | 
			
		||||
                    *best_score = score;
 | 
			
		||||
                    best_size = encode_mode(s, mode, h, v1_size, v4_size, v4, scratch_pict, &info, s->strip_buf + STRIP_HEADER_SIZE);
 | 
			
		||||
                    best_mode = mode;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                    av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "mode %i, %3i, %3i: %18li %i B\n", mode, v1_size, v4_size, score, best_size);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#ifdef CINEPAKENC_DEBUG
 | 
			
		||||
                    //save MB encoding choices
 | 
			
		||||
                    memcpy(s->best_mb, s->mb, mb_count*sizeof(mb_info));
 | 
			
		||||
#endif
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                    //memcpy(strip_temp + STRIP_HEADER_SIZE, strip_temp, best_size);
 | 
			
		||||
                    write_strip_header(s, y, h, keyframe, s->strip_buf, best_size);
 | 
			
		||||
                }
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#ifdef CINEPAKENC_DEBUG
 | 
			
		||||
    //gather stats. this will only work properly of MAX_STRIPS == 1
 | 
			
		||||
    if(best_mode == MODE_V1_ONLY) {
 | 
			
		||||
        s->num_v1_mode++;
 | 
			
		||||
        s->num_v1_encs += s->w*h/MB_AREA;
 | 
			
		||||
    } else {
 | 
			
		||||
        if(best_mode == MODE_V1_V4)
 | 
			
		||||
            s->num_v4_mode++;
 | 
			
		||||
        else
 | 
			
		||||
            s->num_mc_mode++;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        int x;
 | 
			
		||||
        for(x = 0; x < s->w*h/MB_AREA; x++)
 | 
			
		||||
            if(s->best_mb[x].best_encoding == ENC_V1)
 | 
			
		||||
                s->num_v1_encs++;
 | 
			
		||||
            else if(s->best_mb[x].best_encoding == ENC_V4)
 | 
			
		||||
                s->num_v4_encs++;
 | 
			
		||||
            else
 | 
			
		||||
                s->num_skips++;
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
#endif
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    best_size += STRIP_HEADER_SIZE;
 | 
			
		||||
    memcpy(buf, s->strip_buf, best_size);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    return best_size;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static int write_cvid_header(CinepakEncContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int num_strips, int data_size)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    buf[0] = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB24(&buf[1], data_size + CVID_HEADER_SIZE);
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB16(&buf[4], s->w);
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB16(&buf[6], s->h);
 | 
			
		||||
    AV_WB16(&buf[8], num_strips);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    return CVID_HEADER_SIZE;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static int rd_frame(CinepakEncContext *s, AVFrame *frame, unsigned char *buf, int buf_size)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    int num_strips, strip, h, i, y, size, temp_size, best_size;
 | 
			
		||||
    AVPicture last_pict, pict, scratch_pict;
 | 
			
		||||
    int64_t best_score = 0, score, score_temp;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    //TODO: support encoding zero strips (meaning skip the whole frame)
 | 
			
		||||
    for(num_strips = MIN_STRIPS; num_strips <= MAX_STRIPS && num_strips <= s->h / MB_SIZE; num_strips++) {
 | 
			
		||||
        score = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
        size = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
        h = s->h / num_strips;
 | 
			
		||||
        //make h into next multiple of 4
 | 
			
		||||
        h += 4 - (h & 3);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        for(strip = 0; strip < num_strips; strip++) {
 | 
			
		||||
            y = strip*h;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            get_sub_picture(s, 0, y, (AVPicture*)frame,            &pict);
 | 
			
		||||
            get_sub_picture(s, 0, y, (AVPicture*)&s->last_frame,    &last_pict);
 | 
			
		||||
            get_sub_picture(s, 0, y, (AVPicture*)&s->scratch_frame, &scratch_pict);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if((temp_size = rd_strip(s, y, FFMIN(h, s->h - y), frame->key_frame, &last_pict, &pict, &scratch_pict, s->frame_buf + CVID_HEADER_SIZE, &score_temp)) < 0)
 | 
			
		||||
                return temp_size;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            score += score_temp;
 | 
			
		||||
            size += temp_size;
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        if(best_score == 0 || score < best_score) {
 | 
			
		||||
            best_score = score;
 | 
			
		||||
            best_size = size + write_cvid_header(s, s->frame_buf, num_strips, size);
 | 
			
		||||
            av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "best number of strips so far: %2i, %12li, %i B\n", num_strips, score, best_size);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            FFSWAP(AVFrame, s->best_frame, s->scratch_frame);
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    memcpy(buf, s->frame_buf, best_size);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    return best_size;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static int cinepak_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned char *buf, int buf_size, void *data)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    CinepakEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
 | 
			
		||||
    AVFrame *frame = data;
 | 
			
		||||
    int ret;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    s->lambda = frame->quality ? frame->quality - 1 : 2 * FF_LAMBDA_SCALE;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    frame->key_frame = s->curframe == 0;
 | 
			
		||||
    frame->pict_type = frame->key_frame ? AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I : AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    ret = rd_frame(s, frame, buf, buf_size);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    FFSWAP(AVFrame, s->last_frame, s->best_frame);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if (++s->curframe >= s->keyint)
 | 
			
		||||
        s->curframe = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    return ret;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static av_cold int cinepak_encode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    CinepakEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
 | 
			
		||||
    int x;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    av_free(s->codebook_input);
 | 
			
		||||
    av_free(s->codebook_closest);
 | 
			
		||||
    av_free(s->strip_buf);
 | 
			
		||||
    av_free(s->frame_buf);
 | 
			
		||||
    av_free(s->mb);
 | 
			
		||||
#ifdef CINEPAKENC_DEBUG
 | 
			
		||||
    av_free(s->best_mb);
 | 
			
		||||
#endif
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    for(x = 0; x < 3; x++)
 | 
			
		||||
        av_free(s->pict_bufs[x]);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "strip coding stats: %i V1 mode, %i V4 mode, %i MC mode (%i V1 encs, %i V4 encs, %i skips)\n",
 | 
			
		||||
        s->num_v1_mode, s->num_v4_mode, s->num_mc_mode, s->num_v1_encs, s->num_v4_encs, s->num_skips);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    return 0;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
AVCodec ff_cinepak_encoder = {
 | 
			
		||||
    .name           = "cinepak",
 | 
			
		||||
    .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
 | 
			
		||||
    .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_CINEPAK,
 | 
			
		||||
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(CinepakEncContext),
 | 
			
		||||
    .init           = cinepak_encode_init,
 | 
			
		||||
    .encode2        = cinepak_encode_frame,
 | 
			
		||||
    .close          = cinepak_encode_end,
 | 
			
		||||
    .pix_fmts       = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE},
 | 
			
		||||
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Cinepak"),
 | 
			
		||||
};
 | 
			
		||||
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		Reference in New Issue
	
	Block a user